How to dispense medicine with a household atomizer
With the improvement of health awareness, household nebulizers have gradually become a common medical device in many families. Nebulizers can convert drugs into tiny particles and act directly on the respiratory tract, making them suitable for the treatment of asthma, bronchitis and other diseases. However, how to correctly dispense medication is a concern for many users. This article will combine the hot topics on the Internet in the past 10 days to provide you with a detailed analysis of the dispensing methods of home atomizers.
1. Basic principles for household nebulizer dispensing

1.Follow doctor's advice: Before using a nebulizer, be sure to consult your doctor to choose the appropriate medicine and dosage according to your condition.
2.drug selection: Nebulized drugs are usually divided into bronchodilators, glucocorticoids and expectorants, etc. The specific medication needs to be determined according to the condition.
3.dilution ratio: Some drugs need to be diluted with physiological saline, and the specific proportion must follow the drug instructions or doctor's advice.
2. Common atomized drugs and dispensing methods
| drug type | Commonly used drugs | Dispensing method | Things to note |
|---|---|---|---|
| Bronchodilators | Salbutamol, Terbutaline | Usually use the original solution directly without dilution | Avoid overuse, which may cause heart palpitations |
| Glucocorticoids | budesonide | Need to be diluted to 2-4ml with normal saline | Rinse mouth after use to prevent oral infection |
| expectorant | acetylcysteine | The dilution ratio is 1:1 to 1:3 | May cause bronchospasm, use with caution |
3. Detailed explanation of dispensing steps
1.Preparation: Wash your hands and clean the atomizer to make sure the device is clean.
2.drug extraction: Use a sterile syringe to draw out the drug and add physiological saline in proportion.
3.Pour into atomizer cup: Pour the mixed liquid into the atomizer cup to avoid overflowing.
4.Start the nebulizer: Connect the atomizer and start treatment until the liquid is used up.
4. Precautions
1.Drug preservation: Unused medicines should be kept refrigerated and away from direct sunlight.
2.Equipment cleaning: Thoroughly clean the atomizer cup and mask after each use to prevent bacterial growth.
3.Side effects observation: If adverse reactions such as difficulty breathing or rash occur, stop using it immediately and seek medical advice.
5. Popular questions and answers
1.Can physiological saline be replaced with distilled water?Not recommended, the osmotic pressure of normal saline is closer to the human body, reducing irritation.
2.How to adjust the dosage of medication for children?Strictly follow medical advice based on weight and age, usually 1/2 to 1/3 of the adult dose.
3.Best time for nebulization treatment?It is recommended to do it 1-2 hours after a meal to avoid discomfort caused by fasting.
Conclusion
Correct dispensing of a home nebulizer is key to therapeutic effectiveness. Through the detailed analysis of this article, I hope it can help you use the atomizer safely and effectively. Again, be sure to consult a professional doctor before taking any medication, and never adjust the dosage or type of medication on your own.
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