What should I do if my puppy eats onions? ——Guidelines for emergency response and prevention
Recently, pet health issues have become one of the hot topics on the Internet, especially the frequent occurrence of cases of "puppies accidentally eat onions". Onions are highly toxic to dogs and may lead to hemolytic anemia or even death. This article will combine the popular discussions across the entire network for nearly 10 days to provide you with structured solutions.
1. Data on toxicity of onions to dogs
| Onion intake (g/kg body weight) | Time of poisoning symptoms | Danger level |
|---|---|---|
| 5-10g | 1-3 days | Mild poisoning |
| 10-20g | 6-12 hours | Moderate poisoning |
| More than 20g | 2-6 hours | Severe poisoning |
2. Emergency treatment steps (golden 4 hours)
1.Confirm intake:Check immediately the amount of onions your dog may be exposed to, including dish residues, seasonings, etc.
2.Epicating treatment:If found within 2 hours, 3% hydrogen peroxide (1-2ml/kg) can be used to induce vomiting, but it is prohibited to use it in dogs with coma or convulsions.
3.Adsorb toxins:Taking activated carbon (1g/kg) to reduce toxin absorption and requires the guidance of a veterinarian.
4.Urgent to the hospital:Carrying samples of onion residues, the hospital may perform routine blood, biochemical examinations and intravenous infusion treatment.
3. Hot online discussion on QA selection
| High frequency problems | Professional answers |
|---|---|
| Will cooked onions reduce toxicity? | Won't! Cooking cannot destroy thiosulfates that cause hemolysis |
| How long does it take to experience symptoms after accidentally ingestion? | Usually 24-72 hours, but the incubation period may be longer |
| Is the household detoxification method effective? | invalid! Veterinary intervention is required, and professional treatments such as antioxidants are required |
4. Preventive measures (based on pet doctor's advice)
1.Kitchen safety management:Use a trash can with lid and store onion ingredients at a height of more than 2 meters.
2.Dietary Education:Train the dog to "leave" instructions to avoid picking up food.
3.Dangerous Goods List:In addition to onions, pay attention to common poisons such as garlic, leeks, and chocolate.
5. Warning of recent hot cases
According to statistics from a pet hospital in July, the number of onion poisoning increased by 40% month-on-month, of which 80% were caused by stealing food in the kitchen. A corgi dog of an internet celebrity blogger needs blood transfusion treatment due to mistakenly eating onion pizza, and the related video has been played 3 million times, which has attracted widespread attention.
6. Key points of health monitoring
| Time node | Observation indicators |
|---|---|
| Within 24 hours | Gum color (pale suggests anemia), vomiting frequency |
| 3-7 days | Urine color (Cola color is a red flag), appetite status |
| Within 1 month | Regular blood tests to monitor erythrocyte accumulation |
If you find that your dog accidentally eats onions, please contact the pet hospital immediately or call the 24-hour emergency number. It is recommended to collect this article and share it with other pet owners to jointly protect the health of their hairy children!
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