How does the J-20 become invisible: Revealing the stealth technology of China’s fifth-generation fighter jet
In recent years, the J-20, as a fifth-generation fighter independently developed by China, has attracted much attention for its stealth performance. Stealth technology is one of the core capabilities of modern fighter jets. How does the J-20 achieve stealth? This article will give you a detailed analysis from multiple perspectives such as materials, appearance design, and electronic warfare systems, combined with the hot topics and hot content on the Internet in the past 10 days.
1. Key factors of J-20 stealth technology

The J-20’s stealth capability mainly relies on the following technologies:
| Technology Category | Specific implementation method | Effect |
|---|---|---|
| Appearance design | Diamond-shaped nose, inclined vertical tail, S-shaped air inlet | Reduce radar wave reflection |
| Stealth material | Radar absorbing coatings, composite materials | Absorbing and scattering radar waves |
| electronic warfare system | Active interference, passive stealth | Reduce the probability of detection |
2. Appearance design: Reduce radar reflection cross-section (RCS)
The J-20's appearance design is the core of its stealth capabilities. Here are its key design features:
| Design parts | Features | Stealth principle |
|---|---|---|
| Machine nose | Diamond design | Reduce frontal radar wave reflection |
| intake duct | S-shaped bend | Block the engine fan to reduce infrared signals |
| vertical tail | Extraverted design | Reduce side radar reflection |
3. Stealth materials: absorb and scatter radar waves
The J-20 uses a variety of advanced stealth materials, mainly including:
| Material type | Function | Application site |
|---|---|---|
| Radar absorbing coating (RAM) | Absorb radar waves in specific frequency bands | Body surface |
| composite materials | Reduce structural weight and reduce radar reflection | wings, fuselage |
| conductive coating | scattered radar waves | canopy |
4. Electronic warfare system: combination of active and passive stealth
The J-20’s electronic warfare system is an important part of its stealth capabilities:
| System name | Function | Invisibility effect |
|---|---|---|
| Airborne active electronically scanned array radar (AESA) | low probability of intercept mode | Reduce the risk of enemy detection |
| Electronic countermeasures system (ECM) | jam enemy radar | Reduce the probability of being locked out |
| Distributed Aperture System (DAS) | omnidirectional situational awareness | Discover threats in advance and avoid detection |
5. Hot discussion on the whole network: Hot topics of discussion on J-20 stealth performance
In the past 10 days, discussions about the J-20 stealth technology have mainly focused on the following aspects:
| topic | heat index | Main point |
|---|---|---|
| Comparison of stealth performance between J-20 and F-22 | high | Both sides have their own advantages and disadvantages, and the J-20 performs better in some frequency bands. |
| Development progress of new stealth coatings | in | China makes breakthrough in nano-stealth materials |
| J-20 actual combat deployment situation | high | The Air Force of the Eastern Theater Command has installed several aircraft |
6. Summary: Comprehensive advantages of J-20 stealth technology
The J-20 achieves excellent stealth performance through the comprehensive application of appearance design, stealth materials and electronic warfare systems. Its design concept not only draws on advanced international experience, but also incorporates innovative technologies independently developed in China. With the launch of subsequent improved models, the J-20's stealth capabilities will be further improved, becoming the backbone of the Chinese Air Force's air superiority operations.
In the future, with the application of new technologies such as artificial intelligence and quantum radar, the game of stealth and anti-stealth will become more complicated. The development of the J-20 will continue to lead the technological progress of China's aviation industry.
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