How to Overturn a Patent: An Analysis of Legal Approaches and Strategies
In today's rapidly developing technological and business environment, patent protection and disputes are increasing day by day. Both companies and individuals may face accusations of patent infringement. Knowing how to legally overturn a patent becomes key to protecting your rights. This article will combine the hot topics and content of the past 10 days to provide you with a detailed analysis of the legal approaches and strategies for overturning patents.
1. Legal basis for overturning patents

The core legal basis for overturning a patent mainly comes from the Patent Law and relevant judicial interpretations. Common ways include:
| way | Legal basis | Applicable scenarios |
|---|---|---|
| Patent invalidation declaration | Article 45 of the Patent Law | The patent lacks novelty, inventive step or practical utility |
| Patent infringement defense | Article 62 of the Patent Law | The accused infringing party claims that the patent is invalid or not infringed |
| patent abuse litigation | Article 55 of the Anti-Monopoly Law | Patentee abuses rights to hinder competition |
2. Analysis of popular cases
In the past 10 days, the following patent dispute cases have attracted widespread attention:
| Case name | focus of controversy | Latest developments |
|---|---|---|
| A technology company’s AI algorithm patent dispute | Does the algorithm qualify for patent protection? | The court has accepted the request for invalidation |
| Drug patent infringement case of a pharmaceutical company | Patent Novelty Dispute | State Intellectual Property Office launches reexamination |
3. Specific steps to overturn a patent
Overturning a patent usually requires the following steps:
| steps | content | Things to note |
|---|---|---|
| 1. Gather evidence | Find existing technology, patent document flaws, etc. | Evidence must be legally binding |
| 2. Submit application | File an invalidation declaration with the Patent Reexamination Board | Must be submitted within the specified time |
| 3. Participate in the trial | Participate in the oral hearing and submit supplementary materials | Need professional lawyer assistance |
4. Strategic suggestions for overturning patents
Successfully overturning a patent requires a combination of the following strategies:
1.technical analysis: Comprehensively analyze patented technical solutions and find similarities with existing technologies.
2.legal argument: Arguing from a legal perspective that the patent does not meet the conditions for authorization.
3.Timing: In patent infringement litigation, file a request for invalidation as early as possible.
4.Professional team: Hire lawyers and technical experts with experience in patent litigation.
5. Latest policy developments
Recently, the State Intellectual Property Office issued a revised draft of the Patent Examination Guidelines, making the following adjustments to the patent invalidation procedure:
| Adjust content | Effective time | influence |
|---|---|---|
| Simplify the invalidation procedure | October 1, 2023 | Shorten review cycle |
| Strengthen evidence review standards | October 1, 2023 | Improve the success rate of invalidation declaration |
Conclusion
Overturning a patent is a complex legal project that requires multiple combinations of technology, law and strategy. With the recent advancement of patent law reform, relevant procedures have become more standardized and efficient. It is recommended that parties involved seek professional legal help in a timely manner to safeguard their legitimate rights and interests when encountering patent disputes.
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